In
general, the data indicates that you can expect a happy customer to tell about
four people how great your company was, while a disgruntled one will tell
between twenty-five and thirty about how bad you are. That was bad enough a
generation ago, when a single angry customer could offset the favorable
impression created in seven or eight happy ones. But today, when anyone with
Internet access can, at least in theory, tell somewhere over a billion people
their troubles in a matter of minutes – or, at least, get 12,000,000 hits on a
protest video in only a few weeks – any customer service failure as taken on
far greater importance…
Consider,
for example, the story that turned up on the NJ.com news aggregation site this
week. Apparently a retired Army officer went to buy a new car, and on finding a
model he liked was told that there was a small discount available to him
because of his military service. He purchased the car and was quite satisfied
with it until a notice arrived a few weeks later saying that his military discount
had been denied by Corporate, and he would have to pay the dealership back the
$500. No explanation was forthcoming, and even after he provided documentation
to prove his status as a Veteran, the company continued to demand repayment and
refuse to explain why. The customer turned to the consumer affairs reporter for
the Star-Ledger, and the story eventually ran in the paper, the NJ.com news
aggregation site, and from there onto FARK.com and dozens of obscure blogs like
this one…
Now,
this story isn’t exactly an atrocity; it’s not as if the company repossessed
the man’s car, trashed his credit, or even prevented him from buying it in the
first place. There is no law that required the company to provide a special
discount to Veterans or anyone else, and no indication that the extra money
made any difference in the customer’s ability to afford the car. In fact, it
doesn’t appear from the online story that the customer even knew there was a
possibility of a discount until the dealership people told him. All the company
had to do was avoid having such a program in the first place, or failing that,
provide an explanation of why they weren’t going to honor it in this case. But
then, that’s exactly the point…
The
same decades-old research indicates that the vast majority of customer service
disputes (somewhere around 75-80% depending on various factors) can be resolved
if addressed openly and directly; the number is even higher where credits or
other monetary incentives can be used. And while companies have traditionally
disputed whether the improvements in customer relations and public relations
warranted the cost of such programs, I have to ask whether those calculations
should be changed when millions of potential customers might end up reading
about your decision…
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